What is Churn Rate?
Churn rate is the percentage of customers who stop purchasing from your brand within a given time period. For subscription businesses, it’s the percentage who cancel. For non-subscription DTC, it’s typically defined as customers who haven’t repurchased within an expected window.
Why It Matters
Churn is the silent killer of DTC businesses. Even small increases in churn dramatically reduce LTV and make acquisition costs harder to recoup.
How to Calculate It
Churn Rate = (Customers Lost During Period ÷ Customers at Start of Period) × 100
For subscription brands, this is straightforward. For non-subscription, you’ll need to define what “lost” means — typically no purchase within 2-3x the average repurchase cycle.
Benchmarks
- Subscription DTC: 5-7% monthly churn is average; <3% is excellent
- Non-subscription DTC: Varies widely by category; track cohort curves instead
Reducing Churn
- Build post-purchase email/SMS flows that drive reorders
- Implement churn prediction models to intervene early
- Create loyalty programs that reward repeat behavior
- Improve product quality and unboxing experience
- Proactively address customer service issues